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China's BYD investment in Türkiye moves forward seamlessly

Visitors walk past a BYD logo at the Beijing International Automotive Exhibition, or Auto China 2024, in Beijing, China, April 25, 2024. (Reuters/Tingshu Wang)
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Visitors walk past a BYD logo at the Beijing International Automotive Exhibition, or Auto China 2024, in Beijing, China, April 25, 2024. (Reuters/Tingshu Wang)
September 13, 2024 11:37 AM GMT+03:00

China's electric vehicle manufacturer BYD’s investment process in Türkiye is continuing smoothly with no issues, according to sources from the Turkish Ministry of Industry.

China warned companies investing overseas

The update was provided in response to recent concerns about after the South China Morning Post reported that the Ministry of Commerce of China organized a meeting in July that included major EV producers such as BYD and Hozon New Energy Automobile in order to talk about companies to exercise caution when investing in countries like Türkiye and India.

Turkish government sources, who spoke on condition of anonymity, assured that discussions with other Chinese automakers for additional investments are also ongoing.

These negotiations are seen as part of a broader effort to attract foreign direct investment in Türkiye's growing electric vehicle market.

The clarification follows a report from Reuters, citing two individuals familiar with the matter, which revealed that China’s Ministry of Commerce had recently cautioned Chinese automakers about the potential risks of making auto-related investments abroad. Despite these warnings, BYD’s operations in Türkiye remain unaffected, according to Turkish officials.

President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (C), Industry and Technology Minister Mehmet Fatih Kacir (L) and BYD Chairperson and CEO Wang Chuanfu during the BYD New Energy Vehicle Investment Signing Ceremony, Istanbul, Türkiye, July 8, 2024. (AA Photo)
President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (C), Industry and Technology Minister Mehmet Fatih Kacir (L) and BYD Chairperson and CEO Wang Chuanfu during the BYD New Energy Vehicle Investment Signing Ceremony, Istanbul, Türkiye, July 8, 2024. (AA Photo)

Is China fooling Türkiye in trade?

Türkiye’s trade relationship with China has evolved into a complex and often troubling dynamic. While celebratory headlines highlight a 51% increase in exports to China, the underlying details reveal a more concerning picture.

As the notorious trade imbalance continues to grow year after year, China’s imports from Türkiye primarily comprise raw materials rather than end products, to the disadvantage of Türkiye.

Rank

Products

2020

2021

2022

Share (%) 2022

Change (%) 2021-2022

1

Telephone sets and other communication devices

2,485,006

2,681,079

2,254,300

5.5

-15.9

2

Automatic data processing machines

1,725,276

2,076,391

2,083,735

5.0

0.4

3

Stainless steel flat-rolled products

208,358

498,771

968,250

2.3

94.1

4

Diodes, transistors, and similar semiconductor devices

280,252

443,975

965,128

2.3

117.4

5

Polycarboxylic acids and their derivatives

55,758

347,064

859,374

2.1

147.6

6

Synthetic filament yarns

480,741

671,960

818,982

2.0

21.9

7

Other alloy steel flat-rolled products

129,127

506,731

729,527

1.8

44.0

8

Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel

573

170,894

728,296

1.8

326.2

9

Polyacetals, other polyethers, epoxide resins, polycarbonates, etc.

129,031

370,924

700,010

1.7

88.7

10

Electrical transformers and static converters

388,688

466,369

659,607

1.6

41.4

Türkiye’s major imports from China (Table source: Türkiye’s Trade Ministry supported by TurkStat data)

September 13, 2024 11:37 AM GMT+03:00
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