Türkiye's exports to G-20 countries near $100B amid 37% increase over 5 years
(L-R) National flags of Brazil, South Africa, Argentina, Canada, the European Union, Germany, Italy, Mexico, Russia, Türkiye, and the United States are seen at the media center in the MAM Modern Art Museum ahead of the G20 Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on Nov. 17, 2024. (AFP Photo)
November 18, 2024 11:45 AM GMT+03:00
Türkiye's exports to G-20 countries have surged nearly 37% from 2019 to 2023, approaching a total value of $100 billion, according to recent data compiled by the Anadolu University (AA).
The increase highlights Türkiye's expanding role in the global economy, as the G-20 countries account for about 85% of the world's GDP and 75% of international trade.
G-20 presidency and summit in Brazil
The G-20, comprising 19 member countries and the European Union, is currently chaired by Brazil, which is hosting the G-20 Leaders Summit.
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, attending the summit, stated that Türkiye aims to enhance global economic stability through increased collaboration.
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) meets with Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva within the G-20 Leaders Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on November 17, 2024. (TUR Presidency / Mustafa Kamaci - Anadolu Agency)
Yearly export trends and key statistics
Türkiye's export performance showed notable growth across the G-20 member nations over the past five years.
- In 2019, Türkiye exported $71.2 billion worth of goods to G-20 countries.
- The COVID-19 pandemic impacted exports in 2020, reducing them to $68.8 billion.
- A rebound occurred in 2021, with exports rising to $86.8 billion.
- In 2022, exports further increased to $97.3 billion.
- In 2023, Türkiye maintained high export levels at $97.2 billion, marking a 37% overall increase from 2019.
A container ship transits through the Bosphorus in Istanbul on Aug. 18, 2023, (AFP Photo)
Top G-20 export destinations for Türkiye
Among G-20 countries, Germany, the United States, and the United Kingdom emerged as Türkiye’s largest export markets:
- Germany: Exports grew by 27%, reaching $21.1 billion in 2023.
- United States: Exports rose by 66%, increasing from $9 billion in 2019 to $14.9 billion in 2023.
- United Kingdom: Exports climbed by 10%, amounting to $12.5 billion last year.
Conversely, Türkiye's exports to Saudi Arabia and Argentina decreased during this period.
The Maersk Line container ship Maersk Batam sails in the Bosphorus on its way to the Mediterranean Sea in Istanbul, Türkiye on August 10, 2018. (Reuters Photo)
Export performance breakdown by country
Türkiye’s export data from 2019 and 2023 shows significant growth in key markets, including:
- Italy: $9.8 billion in 2019 to $12.4 billion in 2023 (+27%)
- Russia: $4.2 billion in 2019 to $10.9 billion in 2023 (+163%)
- France: $7.9 billion in 2019 to $10.3 billion in 2023 (+29%)
- China: $2.7 billion in 2019 to $3.3 billion in 2023 (+21%)
Countries
2019 (million dollars)
2023 (million dollars)
Change (percent)
Germany
16.617
21.083
27
USA
8.971
14.880
66
United Kingdom
11.279
12.463
10
Italy
9.753
12.373
27
Russia
4.152
10.907
163
France
7.946
10.288
29
China
2.726
3.306
21
Saudi Arabia
3.293
2.621
-20
India
1.166
1.644
41
Canada
986
1.627
65
Mexico
668
1.242
86
South Korea
944
1.042
10
Australia
661
944
43
Brazil
495
823
66
Republic of South Africa
570
779
37
Japan
503
645
28
Indonesia
289
411
42
Argentina
178
171
-4
Total
71,197
97,249
37
Türkiye's exports to these countries in 2019 and 2023 (million dollars) and change (percent) data
November 18, 2024 11:45 AM GMT+03:00