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Balkan heritage on a tray: Dizmana from village kitchens

Dizmana, also known as gocmen boregi, a pastry introduced to Tekirdag by Balkan immigrants, is being preserved for future generations through traditional preparation methods as part of the region’s culinary heritage. Tekirdag, Istanbul, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)
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Dizmana, also known as gocmen boregi, a pastry introduced to Tekirdag by Balkan immigrants, is being preserved for future generations through traditional preparation methods as part of the region’s culinary heritage. Tekirdag, Istanbul, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)
March 01, 2026 02:03 AM GMT+03:00

In Tekirdag, a city in northwestern Türkiye, a little-known pastry is carrying centuries of culinary tradition from the Balkans to modern tables. Dizmana, also called (gocmen boregi), was brought by Balkan immigrants and has been preserved through hand-rolled dough, cheese filling, then topped with a yogurt and egg sauce and baked to golden perfection.

Hand-rolled pastry honoring shared traditions

Unlike many modern pastries, dizmana is shaped manually, with each piece carefully flattened and filled before being arranged side by side on a buttered tray. In Tekirdag, the pastry is described as a symbol of the abundance and sharing culture of immigrant tables, often served during weddings, Ramadan, or other communal celebrations.

Historically, the pastry has been prepared collectively by women in villages such as Karaigdemir, where the shaping and baking of dizmana becomes both a social gathering and a culinary practice.

Residents Gulsen Turhalli, Gulsen Ozden and Sadiye Basar of Karaigdemir village in Tekirdag’s Malkara district showcased the traditional preparation of the pastry. Turhalli emphasized the pastry’s historical significance, noting that “We make dizmana for weddings, during Ramadan, or when hosting guests. We continue this tradition to preserve our culture.”

Women in Karaigdemir gather to prepare dizmana, turning pastry-making into a shared social tradition. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)
Women in Karaigdemir gather to prepare dizmana, turning pastry-making into a shared social tradition. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)

Recipe outline: Rolled, filled, and baked with yogurt sauce

Ingredients (serves 6-8)

For the dough:

  • 1 cup warm water
  • 1 cup warm milk
  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil
  • 1 packet dry yeast (10 g)
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 5.5 cups flour

    Dizmana is carefully shaped and filled by women of Karaigdemir. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)
    Dizmana is carefully shaped and filled by women of Karaigdemir. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)

For the filling

  • 400 g lor (cottage) cheese
  • 4 tbsp vegetable oil (mixed with lor using a fork)

    Hand-shaped by women, every dizmana showcases both flavor and community spirit. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)
    Hand-shaped by women, every dizmana showcases both flavor and community spirit. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)

For the sauce

  • 2 cups yogurt
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ cup vegetable oil
  • Optional: sesame or nigella seeds

    Hand-rolled dizmana pastries lined up in a tray before baking. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)
    Hand-rolled dizmana pastries lined up in a tray before baking. Tekirdag, Türkiye, February 28, 2026. (AA Photo)

Preparation

To prepare the dough, mix warm water, milk, and sugar, then dissolve the yeast. Add the oil, salt, and egg, gradually incorporating the flour to form a smooth, elastic dough. Cover the dough and let it rise for about an hour. Once risen, tear the dough into pieces, roll each into a ball, flatten, place a portion of lor cheese in the center, and seal carefully.

Arrange the filled pastries side by side in a buttered tray and allow them to rise for an additional 15 minutes. Meanwhile, whisk together the yogurt, egg, salt, and oil to make the sauce, then pour it evenly over the pastries. Sprinkle with sesame or nigella seeds if desired.

Bake in a preheated oven at 180°C until golden, then cover with a clean cloth and let the pastries rest briefly before serving.

March 01, 2026 02:03 AM GMT+03:00
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