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Turkish Parliament approves medical cannabis sales in pharmacies

Doctor writes on prescription pad next to bottle of medical cannabis on table. (Adobe Stock Photo)
Photo
BigPhoto
Doctor writes on prescription pad next to bottle of medical cannabis on table. (Adobe Stock Photo)
July 21, 2025 11:23 AM GMT+03:00

Turkish Parliament has passed new legislation introducing significant health sector reforms, including the controlled sale of medical cannabis products in pharmacies.

The new law, titled “Amendments to Certain Health-Related Laws and Decree Law No. 663,” allows for the regulated production and distribution of low-THC cannabis-based medicinal products. These products are distinct from recreational cannabis and do not induce psychoactive effects.

CBD oil next to a cannabis plant leaf, accessed on June 25, 2025. (Photo via Northwestern Medicine)
CBD oil next to a cannabis plant leaf, accessed on June 25, 2025. (Photo via Northwestern Medicine)

Dual oversight by agriculture and health ministries

Under the legislation:

  • The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry will oversee cultivation and harvesting of cannabis.
  • The Ministry of Health will be responsible for processing, licensing, record-keeping, and pharmacy sales.
  • All medical cannabis products will be tracked through an electronic monitoring system to ensure safety and compliance.

Only licensed pharmacies will be permitted to sell these products, and their use will remain restricted to prescribed medical treatments.

Medicinal cannabis product next to a cannabis leaf, accessed on June 25, 2025. (Photo via Giving)
Medicinal cannabis product next to a cannabis leaf, accessed on June 25, 2025. (Photo via Giving)

Medical use, global context

Medical cannabis is already in use across countries like Germany, Canada, Israel, Australia, and the Netherlands, mainly for patients suffering from chronic pain, cancer, or multiple sclerosis.

Taner Ercanli, a board member of the Turkish Pharmacists’ Association, emphasized that medical cannabis has analgesic and antidepressant effects, and is strictly different from recreational marijuana:

“We’re referring to pharmaceutical-grade products, not illicit street cannabis. These are approved and regulated by the Ministry of Health and have no place on the black market.”

July 21, 2025 11:23 AM GMT+03:00
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