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Deposits in Turkish banks expand by 41% in 2025, FX-protected accounts nearly wiped out

Automated teller machines (ATMs) of Turkish banks line a street in Antalya, Türkiye, January 18, 2020. (Adobe Stock Photo)
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Automated teller machines (ATMs) of Turkish banks line a street in Antalya, Türkiye, January 18, 2020. (Adobe Stock Photo)
January 16, 2026 03:34 AM GMT+03:00

Bank deposits in Türkiye grew by 41% in 2025, reaching ₺26.85 trillion ($678.91 billion), as high interest rates boosted investor appetite, according to figures from the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency (BRSA), while foreign exchange-protected deposit accounts (KKM) neared full phaseout.

The largest segment, deposits held by individuals, totaled ₺15.39 trillion, making up 57.3% of all deposits, with a year-on-year increase of 36.4%.

Throughout the year, the weighted average interest rate on Turkish lira deposits in domestic banks for maturities up to one year remained above 40%, while annual inflation declined to 30.9%, offering savers a real return of nearly 10%.

Deposit growth accelerates across sectors

The strongest annual growth in percentage terms came from the "official and other institutions" category, where deposits climbed by 68.1% to reach ₺2.08 trillion. Commercial entities increased their holdings by 44.8%, bringing the total to ₺9.38 trillion by year-end.

Deposits covered by the Savings Deposit Insurance Fund (TMSF) also grew by 57.1% in 2025, rising to ₺6.89 trillion.

Under current regulations, the Savings Deposit Insurance Fund (TMSF) guarantees individual depositors’ savings up to a set limit if a bank fails or loses its operating license. In 2025, the insurance ceiling was ₺950,000 per person, per bank, and TMSF raised the coverage limit to ₺1.2 million starting in 2026.

Line chart shows the total value of deposits and participation funds in Turkish lira (TRY) from January to December 2025. (Chart via BRSA)
Line chart shows the total value of deposits and participation funds in Turkish lira (TRY) from January to December 2025. (Chart via BRSA)

FX-protected deposits near full phase-out as planned

Foreign exchange-protected Turkish lira accounts, meanwhile, approached complete closure in line with the government’s roadmap, as the scheme was viewed as a significant burden on public finances.

The total balance dropped from ₺1.13 trillion in December 2024 to just ₺6.5 million by the end of 2025.

In August, the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT) halted new account openings under the scheme for all investors, aiming for a complete phaseout by the end of the year, in line with its previously stated objective to unwind the program.

January 16, 2026 03:34 AM GMT+03:00
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