Close
newsletters Newsletters
X Instagram Youtube

Turkish Central Bank reserves hit record $178.4B on gold surge

A file photo shows a stack of 200 Turkish lira banknotes placed on a scattered pile of various Turkish lira denominations. (Adobe Stock Photo)
Photo
BigPhoto
A file photo shows a stack of 200 Turkish lira banknotes placed on a scattered pile of various Turkish lira denominations. (Adobe Stock Photo)
September 04, 2025 04:51 PM GMT+03:00

Turkish Central Bank total reserves reached an all-time high of $178.36 billion in the week ending Aug. 29, driven by a $2.09 billion surge in gold reserves, according to weekly monetary and banking statistics released by the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT).

The record-breaking reserves marked a $2.03 billion increase from the previous week's $176.33 billion, with gold reserves leading the gains while foreign exchange holdings declined slightly.

Türkiye's gold reserves drive growth

Gold reserves jumped to $87.33 billion from $85.24 billion the previous week, representing a $2.09 billion increase. This significant rise in gold holdings offset a $59 million decrease in gross foreign exchange reserves, which fell to $91.03 billion from $91.09 billion.

The surge continues a broader trend of gold accumulation by the CBRT throughout 2025, with gold reserves rising from $68.23 billion at the start of the year.

Net international reserves, a key indicator of the country's external financial strength, rose by $1.87 billion to reach $73.63 billion, up from $71.76 billion the previous week.

Gold bars produced by Istanbul Gold Refinery (IGR), each weighing 1,000 grams, are lined up for inspection at a bank in Türkiye. (AA Photo)
Gold bars produced by Istanbul Gold Refinery (IGR), each weighing 1,000 grams, are lined up for inspection at a bank in Türkiye. (AA Photo)

Official reserve assets performance

Official reserve assets increased 1.2% week-over-week to $178.4 billion, with the following breakdown:

  • Foreign currency assets decreased 0.1% to $83.3 billion
  • Gold reserves increased 2.5% to $87.3 billion
  • IMF reserve position and SDR total rose 0.1% to $7.7 billion

The public sector's short-term foreign exchange obligations, including both the Central Bank and Central Government, increased 0.3% to $115.7 billion.

  • Predetermined foreign exchange obligations decreased 0.2% to $56.4 billion
  • Contingent foreign exchange obligations increased 0.7% to $59.3 billion
  • Central Bank foreign currency swap obligations stood at $19.6 billion

The record level represents a significant milestone in Türkiye's reserve accumulation strategy. Total reserves have grown from $137.16 billion in January 2024, marking a more than $41 billion increase over approximately 20 months.

The image illustrates stacked U.S. dollar and Turkish lira banknotes. (Adobe Stock Photo)
The image illustrates stacked U.S. dollar and Turkish lira banknotes. (Adobe Stock Photo)

2025 reserve trajectory

Since the beginning of 2025, total reserves have increased by nearly $11 billion:

  • Jan. 24, 2025: $167.56 billion
  • Feb. 14, 2025: $173.15 billion
  • March 14, 2025: $171.08 billion
  • April 4, 2025: $154.26 billion
  • May 30, 2025: $153.19 billion
  • June 13, 2025: $159.29 billion
  • July 11, 2025: $166.24 billion
  • Aug. 29, 2025: $178.36 billion
September 04, 2025 04:51 PM GMT+03:00
More From Türkiye Today