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Türkiye announces sweeping auto tariffs of up to 30% or $8,500 per passenger car

Aerial view of Gemlik Port, a crucial gateway for automotive imports and exports in Kocaeli, Türkiye. (Adobe Stock Photo)
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Aerial view of Gemlik Port, a crucial gateway for automotive imports and exports in Kocaeli, Türkiye. (Adobe Stock Photo)
September 22, 2025 09:29 AM GMT+03:00

Türkiye's Trade Ministry unveiled new tariffs on passenger car imports Monday, setting rates of up to 30% or $8,500 per vehicle, depending on the model and category.

The regulation applies to vehicles imported from countries outside the European Union and nations with which Türkiye has free trade agreements. The decision was published in the Official Gazette and will take effect 60 days after publication.

The decision comes after a Special Consumption Tax (SCT) hike in July on electric vehicles (EVs), which raised the lowest SCT bracket from 10% to 25%, while tax rates for locally manufactured gasoline and diesel vehicles were reduced.

Turkish gov't cites protection of domestic industry, jobs

The ministry said the measures are designed to shield domestic production from increasing import pressure and unfair competition. "Our ministry continues its efforts to defend domestic and national production against the pressure of intense imports and unfair competition, while also protecting employment and reducing the current account deficit," the statement read.

The statement emphasized the automotive sector’s strategic role in Türkiye’s economy, highlighting its contribution through manufacturing, exports, and direct and indirect employment.

The ministry cited shifting global market trends and supply chains, as well as the rise of protectionist policies worldwide, as the main reasons behind the decision. "In light of global trade wars and increasing protectionism, it has become necessary to protect our sector from the growing pressure of imports," the ministry noted.

Meanwhile, a presidential decree issued the same day removed the 60% additional tariffs on U.S. auto imports that had been in place since 2018, bringing American car imports in line with other sources.

A row of automobiles rolls off the production line at TOFAS’s manufacturing facility in Bursa, Türkiye, on April 8, 2025. (IHA Photo)
A row of automobiles rolls off the production line at TOFAS’s manufacturing facility in Bursa, Türkiye, on April 8, 2025. (IHA Photo)

Scope of new Turkish auto tariffs

Under the new regulation, additional financial obligations will apply as follows:

  • Conventional and hybrid cars (excluding plug-in hybrids): 25% of the customs value or a minimum of $6,000 per vehicle, whichever is higher.
  • Plug-in hybrid cars: 30% or a minimum of $7,000 per vehicle, whichever is higher.
  • Fully electric cars: 30% or a minimum of $8,500 per vehicle, whichever is higher.

The decision is expected to affect imports of well-known global brands that are not produced locally, such as Japanese companies Toyota, Honda, and Nissan; South Korean automakers Hyundai and Kia; and electric vehicle manufacturers Tesla and BYD.

Chinese automaker BYDs vehicle transport ship BYD Changzhou docked at Safiport, in Kocaeli, Türkiye, April 5, 2025. (AA Photo)
Chinese automaker BYDs vehicle transport ship BYD Changzhou docked at Safiport, in Kocaeli, Türkiye, April 5, 2025. (AA Photo)

Transition period and future policy direction

For import transactions already in progress, a transition period has been granted before the rules come into force.

The ministry added that it will continue working with relevant institutions to develop policies that support domestic production, employment, and exports in the automotive sector, while also considering global trends and consumer needs.

September 22, 2025 09:29 AM GMT+03:00
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