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Türkiye posts largest job loss since June 2024 as unemployment rises in April

A worker operates machinery at a metal fabrication plant in Türkiye, accessed on May 30, 2025. (AA Photo)
A worker operates machinery at a metal fabrication plant in Türkiye, accessed on May 30, 2025. (AA Photo)
May 30, 2025 06:07 PM GMT+03:00

Türkiye’s labor market showed signs of strain in April, with the national unemployment rate climbing to 8.6%, up from 7.9% in March, according to data released by the Turkish Statistical Institute (TurkStat) on Friday.

The total number of unemployed individuals aged 15 and older rose by 203,000 month-on-month, reaching 3.06 million. The jobless rate stood at 7.1% among men and 11.5% among women.

These figures follow strong results in March, which recorded the lowest unemployment rate in the past 20 years.

Sharp decline in employment

The country also experienced a notable drop in employment. The number of employed persons fell by 316,000, lowering the total to 32.36 million in April. This marks the highest monthly job loss in the period since June 2024, according to the data.

Column chart shows monthly changes in employment in Türkiye from April 2020 to April 2025, created on May 30, 2025. (Chart by Onur Erdogan/Türkiye Today)
Column chart shows monthly changes in employment in Türkiye from April 2020 to April 2025, created on May 30, 2025. (Chart by Onur Erdogan/Türkiye Today)

As a result, the employment rate declined by 0.5 percentage points to 48.8%, with a significant gender gap: 65.8% for men and 32.2% for women.

Line chart illustrates seasonally adjusted employment rates in Türkiye from April 2023 to April 2025, accessed on May 30, 2025. (Chart via TurkStat)
Line chart illustrates seasonally adjusted employment rates in Türkiye from April 2023 to April 2025, accessed on May 30, 2025. (Chart via TurkStat)

Participation in labor force weakens

The labor force shrank by 114,000 people over the same period, bringing the total to 35.42 million. The labor force participation rate stood at 53.4%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous month. Among men, participation was recorded at 70.9%, while among women it was significantly lower at 36.4%.

These figures are based on seasonally adjusted data, which accounts for regular fluctuations to allow better comparison across months.

May 30, 2025 06:07 PM GMT+03:00
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