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Roman-era settlement emerges across 15 hectares in Türkiye's Adiyaman

An aerial view shows the layout of stone foundations and remains across the 15-hectare area where Roman-era structures were identified near Oymakli village in Gerger, Adiyaman, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)
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An aerial view shows the layout of stone foundations and remains across the 15-hectare area where Roman-era structures were identified near Oymakli village in Gerger, Adiyaman, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)
October 16, 2025 12:35 PM GMT+03:00

Archaeologists have identified a Roman-era settlement covering roughly 15 hectares (37 acres) in the countryside of Gerger district, Adiyaman, Türkiye. A museum team surveying a mountainous zone near Oymakli village recorded a dense scatter of grape presses, cisterns, grinding stones, and building foundations, pointing to an organized site dating to the 4th century A.D.

An archaeologist inspects one of the circular rock-cut troughs used in grape pressing at the Roman-period site in Gerger district, Adiyaman, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)
An archaeologist inspects one of the circular rock-cut troughs used in grape pressing at the Roman-period site in Gerger district, Adiyaman, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)

Field survey reveals concentrated landscape of work and life

Adiyaman Museum Directorate launched the inspection after fragments thought to be historical surfaced in the area.

During on-site checks, researchers came across multiple grape presses (installations for crushing grapes), water-storage cisterns, grinding stones, and the base courses of structures that still stand out on the surface.

Adiyaman Museum Director Mehmet Alkan examines a rock-cut feature believed to have been used in wine production at the newly identified Roman-era settlement in Gerger district, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)
Adiyaman Museum Director Mehmet Alkan examines a rock-cut feature believed to have been used in wine production at the newly identified Roman-era settlement in Gerger district, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)

Proximity to Kahta Castle suggests lived-in zone

Museum Director Mehmet Alkan said the cluster of remains indicates many structures and added that the location, being close to Kahta Castle, was used as a settlement area.

He noted that architectural traces belong to the Roman period and that numerous foundations survive across the tract.

A carved stone basin, thought to have been part of a grape press installation, is seen at the Roman-era settlement discovered in rural Adiyaman, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)
A carved stone basin, thought to have been part of a grape press installation, is seen at the Roman-era settlement discovered in rural Adiyaman, southeastern Türkiye, Oct. 16, 2025. (AA Photo)

Multiple grape presses point to wine production at scale

Alkan underlined the industrial character of the finds, stating: “The presence of more than one grape press most likely points to a wine-production place on an industrial scale.”

He added that “structures dating back 1,600 years show us this was a very important area.” According to him, the walls were built with unworked stones, and further detailed study could bring new surprises to light.

Authorities will apply to the Sanliurfa Regional Council for the Protection of Cultural Assets to register the area, a procedural step intended to secure legal protection and guide future research.

October 16, 2025 12:35 PM GMT+03:00
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