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Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres discussed regional developments and ongoing protests in Iran during a phone call, as tensions escalate over demonstrations that have swept the country since late December.
Araghchi briefed Guterres on the protest movement, which began with economic grievances but later witnessed violent incidents, according to a statement from the Iranian Foreign Ministry's official Telegram account. The foreign minister accused Israel and the United States of arming elements within Iran and causing civilian deaths.
The Iranian official asserted that Washington bears international responsibility for what he described as illegal and destructive interference in Iran's internal affairs. He claimed the U.S. is laying groundwork for military intervention and cannot cover up its actions by convening Security Council meetings.
Araghchi urged the United Nations to condemn what he characterized as actions resembling those of the Islamic State group, stating that Iranian authorities would take necessary steps to ensure public order and civilian safety.
The foreign minister further alleged that the United States is complicit in what he termed genocide against Palestinians by Israel, arguing this undermines any American claims of concern for Iranians.
Guterres emphasized the importance of all states respecting fundamental human rights and rejected any interference in other countries' internal affairs, including military intervention, according to the statement.
The protests erupted on Dec. 28, 2025, when merchants at Tehran's Grand Bazaar demonstrated against the rapid depreciation of Iran's currency and deepening economic hardships. The demonstrations subsequently spread nationwide.
Iranian authorities blocked internet access following violent clashes during protests that intensified in the capital on January 8.
While Iranian officials have not released official casualty figures, the U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency reported that 2,615 people have died and 18,470 have been detained in connection with the demonstrations.
The currency crisis and economic pressures have long plagued Iran, which faces international sanctions that have constrained its economy and limited access to global financial systems.
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