Renowned Somali referee Omar Abdulkadir Artan was greeted by an outpouring of supportive fans upon returning to Mogadishu on June 10, following a decision by United States immigration authorities to deny him entry for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
The 34-year-old official, who was named Africa's Referee of the Year in 2025, was detained and subjected to an 11-hour immigration interview after landing at Miami International Airport from Istanbul on June 6.
Despite holding a valid visa, Artan was ultimately turned away by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) due to what the Trump administration cited as national security and "vetting concerns."
Following the grueling ordeal and a subsequent layer of expedited removal processing, the history-making referee was put on a return flight, ending his opportunity to become the first Somali to officiate a men's World Cup finals match.
Despite criticism from supporters and football observers, FIFA indicated it would not challenge the U.S. decision, maintaining that host nations retain the final authority over entry and immigration matters.
The governing body acknowledged the disappointment surrounding Artan's exclusion but said it must respect the immigration determinations of the tournament's host country.
The stance effectively ended any possibility of an appeal that could have restored the Somali referee's participation in the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
Artan’s journey to the world stage began in local Somali leagues before he climbed the ranks to officiate in the Somali First Division.
A FIFA-listed referee since 2018, he reached historic milestones in recent years; in January 2024, he became the first Somali to officiate at the Africa Cup of Nations in a match between Tunisia and Namibia.
His rapid ascent culminated in overseeing the 2024–25 CAF Champions League final in Cairo and being named Africa's Referee of the Year in 2025. This stellar track record made him one of only three central referees from the continent selected by FIFA for the 2026 World Cup tournament.