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Data shows stark income inequality with 80% of Türkiye's bank deposits held by 2.2 million

200 Turkish lira bills scattered on the table as a background in Gaziveren, Turkish Cyprus on January,  27, 2024. (Adobe Stock Photo)
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200 Turkish lira bills scattered on the table as a background in Gaziveren, Turkish Cyprus on January, 27, 2024. (Adobe Stock Photo)
August 04, 2025 11:29 AM GMT+03:00

Just 2.2 million people control 80% of all bank deposits in Türkiye, while 166 million account holders have an average of only ₺793 ($19) in their accounts, according to new data from the Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency (BRSA).

The data (Deposits According to Types-4 Total Deposits-Residents and Deposits According to Types-5 Number of Depositors-Residents), reported by Turkish media, reveals stark wealth concentration in the country's banking system.

The 2.2 million individuals with deposits exceeding ₺1 million control a combined ₺17.1 trillion ($420,5 billion), representing 80% of total deposits. This group averages approximately ₺7.4 million ($181,9K) per person.

A fisherman drinks water to cool off during scorching hot weather in Istanbul, Türkiye on July 31, 2025. (AA Photo)
A fisherman drinks water to cool off during scorching hot weather in Istanbul, Türkiye on July 31, 2025. (AA Photo)

Deposit distribution breakdown

According to BRSA figures, Türkiye has 184.039 million individual depositors holding a total of ₺21.346 trillion ($524,7 billion) in bank accounts.

The distribution shows extreme concentration at the top:

  • 2.2 million people with over ₺1 million each: ₺17.1 trillion (80% of total)
  • 166.4 million people with up to ₺10,000: ₺131.9 billion (0.62% of total)
  • 16.7 million people with ₺10,000-50,000: ₺423.1 billion (1.98% of total)

The 166.4 million account holders with balances up to ₺10,000 average just ₺793 per person in their accounts.

Multi bank ATM at street in city centre in Istanbul, Türkiye. (Adobe Stock Photo)
Multi bank ATM at street in city centre in Istanbul, Türkiye. (Adobe Stock Photo)

Agricultural assets face foreclosure

Separate data from the Ministry of Justice's National Judiciary Network Information System (UYAP) shows widespread foreclosures affecting agricultural assets across Türkiye.

As of Aug. 2, the following agricultural properties are listed for forced sale:

  • 3,327 fields
  • 211 vineyards
  • 32 tractors
  • 18 agricultural machines

The foreclosure listings concentrate in Central Anatolia and the Southeast and Aegean regions.

The data shows rural producers caught in debt spirals are losing both their livelihoods and lifetime investments.

Beyond agricultural assets, foreclosure lists include 744 apartments, 215 shops, 859 plots, 729 automobiles, 396 pickup trucks and dozens of commercial vehicles.

August 04, 2025 11:30 AM GMT+03:00
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