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Türkiye posts $23.09B current deficit in first half of 2025: CBRT

Photo illustration shows the logo of the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT) against a red background. (Collage by Türkiye Today)
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Photo illustration shows the logo of the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT) against a red background. (Collage by Türkiye Today)
August 12, 2025 12:23 PM GMT+03:00

Türkiye’s current account recorded a deficit of $2.01 billion in June, bringing the annualized deficit to $18.9 billion, the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT) reported on Tuesday.

In the first half of 2025, the current account deficit totaled $23.09 billion, while the gold- and energy-excluded balance showed a $2.6 billion surplus, and goods posted a $6.5 billion deficit, the bank noted.

Services exports offset part of trade gap

The services balance posted a $62.1 billion surplus over the past 12 months, with net inflows of $5.99 billion in June alone.

Within this category, transportation services generated $1.88 billion in net income, while travel services—mainly tourism—added $5.02 billion.

Meanwhile, the primary income balance, which includes investment income payments, recorded a $17.6 billion deficit in the annualized period, and secondary income, such as remittances, posted a $100 million deficit.

Column chart shows current account balance of Türkiye from June 2024 to June 2025. (Chart by Onur Erdogan/Türkiye Today)
Column chart shows current account balance of Türkiye from June 2024 to June 2025. (Chart by Onur Erdogan/Türkiye Today)

FDI inflows reached $6.3B in June

Net inflows from foreign direct investments (FDIs) reached $616 million in June, while net foreign direct investments reached $1.5 billion.

During the first half of 2025, FDIs topped $6.3 billion and reached $13.09 billion year-over-year.

Portfolio investments recorded a net inflow of $1.05 billion, with non-residents purchasing $641 million in equities and $114 million in government domestic debt securities.

Foreign banks’ deposits in Türkiye rose by a net $494 million, with a $675 million increase in foreign currency deposits partially offset by a $181 million decline in Turkish lira deposits.

CBRT’s foreign currency reserves fell by $4.05 billion in June, while annualized reserve losses reached $20.34 billion.

July–August expected to post surpluses

Trade Minister Omer Bolat said they expect the current account to post a surplus in July and August. “We anticipate the positive trend in the annualized 12-month current account deficit will continue,” he added.

Bolat also reported that total goods and services exports rose by 4.3% to $384.7 billion.

“With our support measures to increase exports and our steps to control import growth, the stable outlook in the current account balance continues in 2025,” he said.

August 12, 2025 03:00 PM GMT+03:00
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