Economic indicators show mounting psychological strain across Türkiye as household budgets tighten and debt burdens grow.
A recent report based on data from the Istanbul Planning Agency shows widespread financial stress translating into deteriorating mental well-being.
The survey identifies the economy as the most pressing concern for residents, as reported by Yeni Cag. Household conversations center on financial uncertainty. Many struggle to balance income with rent and essential expenses. The report notes that sleep problems and persistent anxiety have become common as families face mounting debt pressure.
Istanbul Planning Agency data illustrates the scale of strain.
Key findings from the survey include:
Antidepressant consumption has risen sharply in recent years, adding to concerns over mental health conditions tied to economic pressure.
Official sales figures cited by opposition representatives show usage climbing from 45 million boxes in 2016 to 71.5 million boxes in 2025. Citizens used an additional 5.9 million boxes in the past year alone.
Turkish main opposition Republican People's Party's (CHP) deputy leader Burhanettin Bulut linked the increase to worsening economic conditions. “This increase is the result of poor governance, poverty and hopelessness. Unemployment, cost of living pressure, debt and anxiety about tomorrow have shattered citizens’ psychology. Antidepressant use has reached alarming levels for public health,” he said.
He also pointed to the income and cost-of-living imbalance. The lowest pension stands at ₺20,000 (around $460) and the minimum wage at ₺28,075.
Bulut questioned how households can cover rent, food and bills with these incomes. He said people no longer worry about the end of the month but about surviving the next day.
The findings place renewed focus on the relationship between economic instability and mental health in Türkiye.