Close
newsletters Newsletters
X Instagram Youtube

Why Türkiye’s Bayburt–Of road was once called world’s most dangerous

A winding section of the D-915 Bayburt–Of road cuts across steep mountain terrain in northern Türkiye, revealing its series of sharp hairpin turns and narrow dirt paths. (Photo via Travel Magazine)
Photo
BigPhoto
A winding section of the D-915 Bayburt–Of road cuts across steep mountain terrain in northern Türkiye, revealing its series of sharp hairpin turns and narrow dirt paths. (Photo via Travel Magazine)
April 29, 2026 05:13 AM GMT+03:00

A remote mountain road linking the northeastern provinces of Bayburt and Of continues to attract attention after being listed among the world’s most dangerous roads by Dangerous Roads in 2015, with travelers describing both its risks and striking scenery.

Wartime route shaped under harsh conditions

The route, officially known as the D-915 highway, dates back to 1916, when it was constructed during the Russian occupation of the region. According to local accounts cited by travelers, the road was opened using basic tools and built by captured Turkish soldiers under difficult conditions, including cold weather, hunger and heavy labor. Many are said to have died during its construction.

The road was reportedly intended to facilitate ammunition transport between Trabzon and Bayburt. However, following the Bolshevik Revolution, Russian forces withdrew from the region, leaving the route behind.

A truck navigates a narrow cliffside stretch of the D-915 road near Soganli Pass in Türkiye, where limited space and low visibility increase driving risks. (Photo via Explore Trabzon)
A truck navigates a narrow cliffside stretch of the D-915 road near Soganli Pass in Türkiye, where limited space and low visibility increase driving risks. (Photo via Explore Trabzon)

Road largely abandoned but not forgotten

Today, a newer and safer road connects the same two regions, significantly reducing traffic on the older route. Travelers note that local residents often advise against using the D-915, directing visitors instead to the modern alternative. In some sections, warning signs discourage entry altogether.

Despite this, the road continues to draw those seeking a unique driving experience rather than a practical route.

Narrow passes, sharp turns define the challenge

The most demanding section of the road begins near Derebasi, also referred to as the Soganli Pass, where a steep ascent includes 29 sharp hairpin bends. This stretch typically takes between 30 minutes to one hour to navigate, depending on the vehicle, driver experience and road conditions.

Before reaching the main section, drivers pass through a narrow valley road with steep drop-offs, which already signals the difficulty ahead. Communication can be limited in the area, as mobile phone coverage is unreliable.

A vehicle moves along the unpaved D-915 road in Türkiye, where sharp bends and rugged terrain define one of the country’s most challenging routes. (Photo via Oksijen daily)
A vehicle moves along the unpaved D-915 road in Türkiye, where sharp bends and rugged terrain define one of the country’s most challenging routes. (Photo via Oksijen daily)

Risk shaped by terrain, weather and oncoming traffic

Travelers report that the road itself is not excessively damaged, though it remains unpaved. The main risk stems from its narrow width, which in many places allows only one vehicle to pass. When two vehicles meet, one must reverse to a wider section, a maneuver made more stressful by steep cliffs, loose ground and sudden fog.

While the route has fewer vehicles today, reducing some of the danger, the lack of visibility and unstable terrain continue to pose challenges. Local accounts suggest that fatal accidents occurred more frequently before the new road was built, with one commonly cited saying in nearby villages claiming that “no one dies a natural death here, they fall off the road.”

Conditions determine level of danger

Drivers who have completed the route suggest that risks are manageable under certain conditions. Clear weather, a reliable vehicle and confidence in handling narrow roads are seen as essential factors.

However, fog often sets in later in the day, increasing difficulty. Travelers recommend completing the journey early and taking precautions, including informing others beforehand due to limited communication access along the route.

April 29, 2026 05:13 AM GMT+03:00
More From Türkiye Today