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Iran cuts off natural gas exports to Iraq, threatening power supply

File photo shows a natural gas-fired power generation facility, accessed on Dec. 23, 2025. (Adobe Stock Photo)
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File photo shows a natural gas-fired power generation facility, accessed on Dec. 23, 2025. (Adobe Stock Photo)
December 23, 2025 06:23 PM GMT+03:00

Iraq's electricity grid lost up to 4,500 megawatts of generating capacity after Iran completely halted natural gas exports to the country, the Iraqi Electricity Ministry announced through the state news agency INA.

The stoppage affects approximately one-third of Iraq's power generation, which relies heavily on Iranian gas imports to fuel its electrical plants. The ministry reported losses ranging between 4,000 and 4,500 megawatts as a direct result of the supply cut.

Government shifts to alternative fuel sources

Iraqi authorities said they are working to maintain electricity production despite the loss. The Electricity Ministry stated it has coordinated with the Oil Ministry to redirect domestic alternative fuels to power plants, describing current output levels as under control.

The ministry did not specify which alternative fuel sources are being deployed or how long they can sustain current production levels.

Iraq's dependence on Iranian energy

Iraq ranks among the world's most gas-dependent nations for electricity generation, with natural gas powering the majority of its electrical infrastructure. Iranian imports have historically supplied roughly a third of the fuel needed to run Iraqi power stations.

The country has struggled for years to meet domestic electricity demand, particularly during summer months when air conditioning drives consumption to peak levels. Previous supply disruptions from Iran have led to widespread blackouts and public protests.

December 23, 2025 06:23 PM GMT+03:00
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