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Rights group says Iran protest death toll rises to 6,563

Hezbollah supporters wave Iranian and Lebanese flags while holding portraits of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei during a rally to show their solidarity with Iran, in the southern suburb of Beirut, Lebanon on January 26, 2026. (AFP Photo)
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Hezbollah supporters wave Iranian and Lebanese flags while holding portraits of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei during a rally to show their solidarity with Iran, in the southern suburb of Beirut, Lebanon on January 26, 2026. (AFP Photo)
January 31, 2026 11:50 AM GMT+03:00

A U.S.-based rights group said the death toll from protests across Iran has risen to 6,563, while tens of thousands of people were detained during the unrest.

The Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) said the updated figures reflect newly verified cases from protests that erupted nationwide.

Casualties and detentions reported

According to HRANA, 49,000 people were detained during protests in various parts of Iran.

The agency said 214 security personnel were among those killed. It added that the death toll had risen from 6,479, which it reported a day earlier.

Protests sparked by economic crisis

The protests began on Dec. 28, 2025, after Iran’s local currency sharply lost value against foreign currencies, worsening economic conditions.

Demonstrations initially started at Tehran’s Grand Bazaar, led by shopkeepers, before spreading across the country. On Jan. 8, protests intensified in the capital, prompting authorities to restrict internet access.

Protesters drapped in Iran flags with the Lion and Sun emblem attend a demonstration held by the Iranian diaspora in solidarity with protests currently taking place in Iran, at the European quarters of Brussels, Belgium on January 25, 2026. (AFP Photo)
Protesters drapped in Iran flags with the Lion and Sun emblem attend a demonstration held by the Iranian diaspora in solidarity with protests currently taking place in Iran, at the European quarters of Brussels, Belgium on January 25, 2026. (AFP Photo)

Official figures differ

On Jan. 21, Iran’s Martyrs and Veterans Foundation, citing the country’s forensic medicine authority, said 3,117 people, including civilians and security forces, were killed during the protests.

The foundation said 2,427 of those deaths involved security personnel and civilians killed by what it described as “armed terrorist groups,” while no details were provided for 690 cases.

Although protests have ended, HRANA, based in the U.S. state of Virginia, said it continues to verify additional cases and update casualty and detention figures.

January 31, 2026 11:50 AM GMT+03:00
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