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Türkiye's current account gap narrows to $684M in May, beating expectations

Photo illustration shows the Istanbul Finance Center alongside rising financial indicators and gold bars, with the Turkish central bank’s logo. Accessed on July 11, 2025. (Collage by Türkiye Today/Mehmet Akbas)
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Photo illustration shows the Istanbul Finance Center alongside rising financial indicators and gold bars, with the Turkish central bank’s logo. Accessed on July 11, 2025. (Collage by Türkiye Today/Mehmet Akbas)
July 11, 2025 12:30 PM GMT+03:00

Türkiye's current account deficit dropped sharply to $684 million in May from $7.8 billion in April, driven primarily by a narrowing goods deficit and strong gains in the services sector, the Turkish central bank reported on Friday.

These figures beat Bloomberg's forecast of an $800 million shortfall, indicating a stronger-than-expected external balance performance.

On a 12-month rolling basis, the current account deficit stood at $16 billion in May.

Area chart illustrates monthly current account balance of Türkiye from January 2015 to May 2025, updated on July 11, 2025. (Chart by Onur Erdogan/Türkiye Today)
Area chart illustrates monthly current account balance of Türkiye from January 2015 to May 2025, updated on July 11, 2025. (Chart by Onur Erdogan/Türkiye Today)

Merchandise trade gap narrowed

When excluding gold and energy imports, the current account registered a $4.1 billion surplus in May. The goods account saw a deficit of $4.8 billion in May, nearly halving from $9.9 billion in April.

Meanwhile, Türkiye’s services sector continued to support the current account. Net revenues from services reached $5.6 billion, with $4.3 billion coming from travel and $1.9 billion from transportation. These inflows helped offset the goods trade gap and primary income outflows.

Over the same period, the goods balance posted a $61 billion deficit, while services maintained a surplus of $62.2 billion. The primary income account showed a $17.2 billion deficit, and the secondary income account a $68 million deficit.

CBRT reserves surged by $13B as foreign capital inflows accelerated

Türkiye also recorded strong capital inflows in May, led by $2.5 billion in portfolio investments. Non-residents purchased $396 million in equities and $2.6 billion in government domestic debt securities. In international markets, they acquired $916 million in sovereign bonds and $161 million in real sector issuances, while banks saw net sales of $238 million.

Net direct investment inflows totaled $702 million, including $1.4 billion from non-residents, partially offset by a $675 million increase in residents’ external assets. Meanwhile, external borrowing reached $2.1 billion, with inflows from banks, the central government, and other sectors.

The country's official reserves rose by $13.5 billion in May, reversing the sharp $25 billion decline recorded in April.

July 11, 2025 12:30 PM GMT+03:00
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