Navigating Turkish capital Ankara in 2025: What to do and where to go?

Ankara, the capital of Türkiye, may not be as widely recognized as Istanbul for its tourist attractions, but it’s an undiscovered gem full of political, historical, and cultural significance. The heart of Türkiye beats in this city, which provides tourists a special way to study contemporary Türkiye alongside its cultural heritage and modern lifestyle. Whether you’re a history buff, a political enthusiast, or a traveler eager to discover something different, Ankara has plenty to offer. The following exploration details all essential information regarding this unique city of 2025.

Glimpse into history of Ankara: From ancient roots to Turkish Republic

The story of Ankara spans over 3,000 years, and its role as the capital of Türkiye is vital to understanding the country’s modern identity. History records that the Phrygians founded this place before it became part of the Roman Empire. It was in 1923, however, when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk decided to make Ankara the capital of Türkiye, marking a significant shift in the country’s history and the formation of the modern Turkish Republic.

What makes Ankara truly fascinating is its blend of the old and new. Ankara’s reputation for contemporary political authority coexists with its assortment of historical sites that make this city a living exhibition of Türkiye’s historical narrative. Visitors find exploratory opportunities between Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman antiquities sites while being able to observe contemporary governmental structures and modernistic high-rise structures.

Rainbow appears after a rainfall in Ankara, Türkiye on May 1, 2025. (AA Photo)

Why Ankara is the political powerhouse of Türkiye

• As the capital of Türkiye, Ankara is the political heart of the nation. This is where crucial decisions affecting the country’s future are made, and where you can witness the Turkish democratic process in action.
• The Grand National Assembly of Türkiye: Situated in the heart of Ankara, this is where Türkiye’s parliament debates and enacts laws. The presidential palace symbolizes political power in Türkiye. Your visit here will enhance your knowledge about Türkiye's operating procedures.
• The Presidential Complex: One of the largest administrative buildings in the world, the Presidential Palace in Ankara symbolizes the power of the Turkish president. You will not access the palace directly; however, you may catch a view of its grand walls while passing by.

• Anitkabir (Ataturk’s Mausoleum): This is the ultimate symbol of the Turkish Republic and its founder, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. The historical complex collects millions of annual visitors for its peaceful environment which allows contemplation of Türkiye's revolutionary past.

Ankara to-do list

• Though Ankara is known for its political and historical importance, the city also has a modern, youthful vibe that attracts travelers from all walks of life. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or a culture seeker, there’s something for you in Ankara.
• Explore Ankara Castle: One of the oldest landmarks in the city, Ankara Castle offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s medieval past. Positioned on top of a mountain summit, the structure offers spectacular views across the urban scenery. Strolling through the ancient castle walls becomes possible through the cobbled streets that surround the area.
• Visitors and locals both admire the central location of Gençlik Park because it provides areas for nature enjoyment. The location offers several activities, such as peaceful walks along with boat trips on the little lake, and time spent relaxing amid the verdant landscape. It’s also a great place to try traditional Turkish tea from the local cafés.
• Tunali Hilmi Street: This is Ankara’s busiest and most vibrant street, lined with shops, restaurants, and cafés. Visitors who wish to eat out, shop for items, or experience the exciting environment should make a stop at Tunali Hilmi Street.

• People should visit Atakule Tower, which provides breathtaking panoramic views of Ankara city. This iconic landmark offers one of the best views in Ankara, especially during sunset. Guests can enjoy a rotating restaurant in addition to breathtaking panoramic views from Atakule Tower.

Must-visit museums and exhibitions in Ankara

Ankara is a city where history, art, and culture come together beautifully. Türkiye's past encounters contemporary culture through many museums and exhibitions to create a paradise for people interested in historical exploration.

• Museum of Anatolian Civilizations: Türkiye has this museum which holds exceptional importance as it presents artifacts from the past communities that lived in Anatolia. From Hittites to Romans, the museum presents an unparalleled collection of relics from ancient Turkish history. Visitors can learn about the multiple historical roots that originated from this territory at this site.
• CerModern: Art enthusiasts need to experience CerModern because it focuses on modern-day artistic creations. Housed in a former railway warehouse, this museum features stunning works by both Turkish and international artists. The rotating exhibitions at this location offer visitors unique displays whenever they visit in 2025.
• Ataturk Museum: Those who want to learn about Mustafa Kemal Ataturk's life will find their deepest learning experience at this museum. Located in the house where Ataturk lived, it offers a detailed look at his life and the founding of the Turkish Republic. It’s a powerful experience for anyone interested in modern Turkish history.
• State Art and Sculpture Museum: Visitors of visual arts and sculpture must visit this museum, which stands as Türkiye's leading institution dedicated to visual and sculptural arts. The museum offers an extensive collection of Turkish modern art and sculptures by some of the country’s most influential artists.

• Ethnological Museum of Ankara: Step into Turkish cultural history with exhibits showcasing traditional Turkish life, from clothing and musical instruments to religious artifacts. People interested in past life experiences should direct themselves to this facility for valuable insight.

How to make most of your trip: Practical tips for visitors

• Transportation in Ankara: Getting around Ankara is easy and affordable. The Ankarakart is a public transport card that can be used on buses, trams, and the metro. You can obtain an Ankarakart in various city kiosks and add funds to it. The Museum Card is a must for tourists, providing free access to many museums across Ankara and other cities in Türkiye. Purchasing the Museum Card will offer financial benefits because it grants free entry to multiple museums.
• The city offers reduced public transit fares and cultural site entry costs to holders of student IDs or schoolteacher assignments and those who fit into the senior classification. Remember to bring your student ID or required documentation with you.
• Best Time to Visit: The best times to visit Ankara are in the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and the city is less crowded. Aim your trip during summer months to avoid heat, while preparation for snowfall must happen during the winter months.

• Where to Eat: Don’t miss out on tasting Ankara Tava, a delicious lamb stew served with rice. You can also try Beypazari-style trout or indulge in sweet treats like baklava and Turkish light at one of the city’s local eateries.

Why Ankara should be on your travel list in 2025

Ankara, as the capital of Türkiye, is the true essence of what makes Türkiye a unique and diverse country. With its rich political, historical, and cultural significance, Ankara offers visitors the chance to learn about the modern nation’s origins while discovering a city filled with fascinating sites and vibrant experiences. From its impressive museums and historic landmarks to its lively streets and modern cultural scene, Ankara is a city that is both a living history book and a modern hub.

For 2025, make sure to check out the Museum Card and Ankarakart for cost-effective travel and museum visits, and don’t miss out on Ankara’s hidden gems that truly bring the Turkish capital to life.

May 08, 2025 12:21 AM GMT+03:00