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Exclusive—Türkiye discusses Gulf participation with NATO allies in Ankara summit

President Tayyip Erdogan holds a news conference during the NATO summit at the Alliance’s headquarters in Brussels, Belgium June 14, 2021. (Reuters)
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President Tayyip Erdogan holds a news conference during the NATO summit at the Alliance’s headquarters in Brussels, Belgium June 14, 2021. (Reuters)
May 13, 2026 11:37 AM GMT+03:00

Turkish diplomatic sources have told Türkiye Today that Ankara has initiated talks with NATO allies over the potential inclusion of Istanbul Cooperation Initiative (ICI) partner nations—specifically Qatar, Kuwait, the UAE, and Bahrain—in the NATO summit to be held in Ankara on July 7–8, 2026.

Having Gulf partners at the table in Ankara offers a real chance to breathe new life into a mechanism that has long underperformed, according to Turkish sources.

The Istanbul Cooperation Initiative has existed since 2004 without ever living up to its potential. But what would bring these four countries to the summit today isn't institutional inertia. It's a concrete crisis: the war with Iran. Qatar, Kuwait, the UAE, and Bahrain are among the countries most acutely feeling its regional fallout.

Gulf security in a state of crisis

Gulf security architecture has been shaken after the U.S. attack on Iran on Feb. 28.

Energy routes have come under threat, and regional balances are shifting. A possible Gulf participation in NATO's Ankara summit does not refer to any potential military engagement with Iran, according to Turkish sources.

By positioning itself as the architect of this expansion, Ankara significantly boosts its influence within the alliance.

Diplomatic sources suggest the ICI is gaining new relevance—transforming a partnership framework that lay dormant during crises into a proactive tool, reactivated alongside the very countries currently bearing the brunt of regional instability.

Motorists drive past a plume of smoke rising from a reported Iranian strike in the industrial district of Doha, Qatar on March 1, 2026. (AFP Photo)
Motorists drive past a plume of smoke rising from a reported Iranian strike in the industrial district of Doha, Qatar on March 1, 2026. (AFP Photo)

Sharaa's participation was never discussed

Turkish diplomatic sources refuse claims that Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa was planned to be invited to NATO's Ankara summit.

Diplomatic sources maintain that Sharaa’s participation in the Ankara summit was never under consideration, despite reports to the contrary by Turkey in Depth.

Türkiye's unique place inside NATO

Türkiye continues to occupy a pivotal position within NATO, fielding the alliance's second-largest military while securing the Turkish Straits and the southern flank.

Positioned at the crossroads of the Middle East and Europe, Türkiye’s strategic value is rooted in both geography and history. Observers note that Ankara has consistently avoided leveraging the alliance for narrow political gains—a feat of statecraft maintained despite domestic pressures and shifting relations with Western partners.

At the current summit, Ankara is reportedly maintaining this approach while actively supporting the alliance’s outward expansion.

By taking the lead on shared interests and framing the southern flank as a strategic contribution rather than a set of demands, Türkiye is working to strengthen organizational cohesion.

As the global landscape shifts, this summit offers Ankara a significant opportunity to act as a visionary host in shaping NATO’s future trajectory. While the long-term impact remains to be seen, analysts suggest that current conditions for Turkish influence within the alliance are at a historic high.

May 13, 2026 11:37 AM GMT+03:00
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